Delve into the intricate and often volatile dynamics of US-Iran tensions, a critical geopolitical issue shaping the Middle East and global affairs. This topic...
Key sources include Iran's nuclear program, its support for regional proxy groups, human rights concerns, and historical grievances stemming from the 1979 Iranian Revolution and the US hostage crisis.
The Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) was a 2015 agreement limiting Iran's nuclear activities in exchange for sanctions relief. The US withdrew in 2018, and Iran has since exceeded many of its commitments, leading to ongoing efforts to revive the deal.
US sanctions target Iran's oil industry, banking sector, and other key areas, aiming to pressure Iran to change its policies. Iran views these as economic warfare, further fueling distrust and hindering diplomatic progress.
Both the US and Iran support opposing sides in conflicts across the Middle East (e.g., Yemen, Syria, Iraq). These proxy battles intensify geopolitical rivalry and create flashpoints for potential direct confrontation.