What is the Prevention of Corruption Act (PCA)?

The Prevention of Corruption Act is a key Indian legislation designed to combat bribery and other forms of corruption involving public servants. It establishes offenses, penalties, and procedures for investigation and prosecution.

When was the Prevention of Corruption Act enacted and last amended?

The primary Prevention of Corruption Act was enacted in 1988. It underwent significant amendments in 2018 to strengthen its provisions, including increasing penalties and introducing liability for bribe-givers and commercial organizations.

Who falls under the definition of a 'public servant' according to the PCA?

The Act broadly defines a 'public servant' to include individuals in government service, employees of public sector undertakings, local authorities, and other bodies performing public duties.

What are the key offenses covered under the Prevention of Corruption Act?

Key offenses include taking or giving bribes, criminal misconduct by a public servant (such as obtaining valuable things without public interest consideration), abetment, and illicit enrichment.