Political opposition is a cornerstone of democratic systems, comprising parties and groups that challenge the incumbent government's policies and leadership. It...
Political opposition refers to individuals, parties, or groups that oppose, criticize, or challenge the policies and actions of the incumbent government or ruling party within a political system.
It provides essential checks and balances, holds the government accountable, offers alternative policies, ensures diverse perspectives, and helps prevent abuse of power, fostering a healthier democratic discourse.
Opposition can manifest through parliamentary debates, public protests, media criticism, electoral campaigns, advocacy groups, and the formation of alternative governments or parties.
While often suppressed or limited, opposition can exist covertly or in restricted forms even in authoritarian regimes, though its effectiveness and safety for participants are severely constrained.
In parliamentary systems, a shadow cabinet comprises senior opposition MPs assigned to 'shadow' their government counterparts, scrutinizing their policies and proposing alternatives for when they are in power.