Makar Sankranti is a significant Hindu harvest festival celebrated across India, marking the sun's transition into the zodiac sign of Makara (Capricorn). This...
Makar Sankranti is typically observed on January 14th each year. Occasionally, it may fall on January 15th due to astronomical calculations.
It marks the Sun's northward journey (Uttarayan), signifying the end of the winter solstice and the beginning of longer days, representing new beginnings, light, and a bountiful harvest season.
Celebrations vary, but common traditions include taking holy dips in rivers, flying kites (especially in Gujarat), preparing sesame and jaggery sweets (til-gud), lighting bonfires, and offering prayers to the Sun god.
Popular foods include sweets made from sesame seeds and jaggery (like til-gud or til-laddoo), khichdi (a lentil and rice dish), and various seasonal delicacies, symbolizing warmth and energy for the new season.