Livestock management encompasses the comprehensive practices essential for raising healthy and productive farm animals. This critical field covers everything...
Livestock management involves the systematic care, breeding, and raising of farm animals (like cattle, sheep, pigs, poultry) to maximize productivity, ensure animal welfare, and maintain environmental sustainability.
Proper nutrition is vital for animal growth, reproduction, immunity, and overall health. It directly impacts meat, milk, or egg production quality and quantity, reducing disease susceptibility and optimizing yields.
Key challenges include disease outbreaks, feed cost fluctuations, adverse weather conditions, market volatility, labor shortages, and ensuring compliance with evolving animal welfare and environmental regulations.
Technology, such as IoT sensors, precision feeding systems, genetic testing, and remote monitoring, helps optimize resource use, detect health issues early, improve breeding efficiency, and enhance overall farm productivity and sustainability.
Animal welfare is fundamental, focusing on providing animals with appropriate housing, nutrition, health care, and the freedom to express natural behaviors. It's crucial for ethical farming, product quality, and consumer trust.