Global trade tensions represent the economic and political disputes between nations, often characterized by tariffs, sanctions, and protectionist policies....
Primary causes include national security concerns, perceived unfair trade practices, intellectual property theft, domestic industry protectionism, and currency manipulation.
Trade tensions can lead to higher consumer prices, reduced international trade volumes, disrupted supply chains, slower economic growth, and increased market volatility.
Major economies frequently involved include the United States, China, and the European Union, though tensions can emerge globally among various nations and economic blocs.
Tariffs are taxes on imported goods used by countries to protect domestic industries or retaliate against perceived unfair trade practices, often escalating trade tensions and disputes.
Resolutions often involve bilateral negotiations, multilateral agreements through organizations like the WTO, or de-escalation of protectionist measures, though some tensions persist long-term.