What is engineering?

Engineering is the application of scientific and mathematical principles to design, build, and maintain structures, machines, systems, and processes that solve practical problems.

What are the main branches of engineering?

Key branches include Civil, Mechanical, Electrical, Chemical, and Software engineering, each focusing on different areas of design and development.

How does engineering impact daily life?

Engineering impacts daily life through infrastructure (roads, bridges), technology (smartphones, internet), energy systems, healthcare devices, and manufacturing processes, enhancing convenience and safety.

What role does sustainability play in modern engineering?

Sustainability is crucial, guiding engineers to develop environmentally friendly solutions, optimize resource use, reduce waste, and design systems with long-term ecological and societal well-being in mind.

What new technologies are transforming engineering?

Emerging technologies like Artificial Intelligence (AI), robotics, advanced materials, additive manufacturing (3D printing), and big data analytics are significantly transforming engineering practices and innovation.