Ecosystem services refer to the myriad benefits nature provides, crucial for human well-being and a sustainable planet. These include clean air, fresh water,...
Ecosystem services are the many direct and indirect benefits that humans obtain from ecosystems, such as clean air and water, food, raw materials, disease regulation, and recreational opportunities.
They are crucial for human survival, well-being, and economic prosperity. These services provide essential life-support systems, regulate environmental conditions, and underpin various industries, from agriculture to tourism.
They are typically categorized into four types: provisioning (e.g., food, water), regulating (e.g., climate, flood control), cultural (e.g., recreation, aesthetic value), and supporting (e.g., nutrient cycling, soil formation).
Protection involves sustainable resource management, conservation efforts, reducing pollution, restoring degraded habitats, and implementing policies that integrate the value of nature into economic and societal decision-making.