Citizenship defines an individual's legal relationship with a state, granting fundamental rights, protections, and responsibilities. It encompasses nationality,...
Citizenship is the legal status of being recognized as a member of a country, entitling an individual to specific rights, protections, and responsibilities under that nation's laws.
Common methods include birth within a country's territory (jus soli), descent from a citizen parent (jus sanguinis), naturalization (applying after meeting residency criteria), or marriage to a citizen.
Yes, many countries permit dual citizenship, allowing an individual to hold legal citizenship in two or more nations simultaneously, though some countries may restrict or prohibit it.
Rights often include voting, freedom of speech, and diplomatic protection. Responsibilities typically involve obeying laws, paying taxes, serving on juries, and civic participation.
Naturalization is the process by which a non-citizen voluntarily applies for and obtains citizenship in a country, usually by fulfilling specific legal requirements like residency, language proficiency, and good moral character.