Child custody refers to the legal and physical arrangements for a child following parental separation or divorce. This complex legal area determines who makes...
Child custody is typically divided into legal custody (who makes decisions about the child) and physical custody (where the child lives). Both can be sole (one parent) or joint (shared by both parents).
Courts primarily base decisions on 'the best interests of the child,' considering factors such as the child's wishes (if mature enough), each parent's ability to provide care, and the child's relationship with each parent.
Yes, custody orders can be modified if there's a significant change in circumstances affecting the child's well-being and the modification is in the child's best interest. A formal petition must usually be filed with the court.
While not always binding, courts often consider a child's preferences, particularly if they are of a certain age and maturity level, though the 'best interests of the child' remains the overriding factor.