How many Chandrayaan missions has India launched?

India has launched three Chandrayaan missions to date: Chandrayaan-1 (2008), Chandrayaan-2 (2019), and Chandrayaan-3 (2023).

What was the significant discovery of Chandrayaan-1?

Chandrayaan-1 notably confirmed the presence of water molecules on the Moon's surface, a pivotal discovery for lunar science and future exploration.

What was the primary objective of Chandrayaan-3?

Chandrayaan-3's main objective was to achieve a safe and soft landing on the lunar surface and demonstrate rover mobility, which it successfully accomplished near the Moon's south pole.

Why is the lunar south pole important for Chandrayaan missions?

The lunar south pole is of great interest due to its potential for abundant water ice reserves in permanently shadowed craters, crucial for future lunar habitation and resource utilization.