Carbon sequestration involves capturing and storing atmospheric carbon dioxide, mitigating climate change. This crucial process encompasses various natural and...
Carbon sequestration is the long-term storage of carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere, oceans, or industrial sources to prevent its accumulation and mitigate climate change.
Key types include biological (e.g., forests, soil, oceans) and geological (injecting CO2 into deep rock formations), alongside technological approaches like direct air capture.
It's crucial for reducing greenhouse gas concentrations, combating global warming, and achieving net-zero emissions targets necessary to stabilize Earth's climate.
Challenges include high costs, energy requirements, potential leakage risks, scalability issues, and the need for robust monitoring and long-term storage integrity.
While a vital tool, carbon sequestration alone cannot fully reverse climate change. It must be part of a broader strategy including significant emissions reduction, renewable energy, and energy efficiency.