What is a Caesarean section?

A C-section is a surgical procedure where a baby is delivered through an incision made in the mother's abdomen and uterus, rather than through the vaginal canal.

Why might a C-section be necessary?

Reasons include fetal distress, breech presentation, multiple pregnancies, placenta previa, previous C-sections, or maternal health conditions like pre-eclampsia or active herpes.

What are the common risks associated with a C-section?

Potential risks include infection, blood loss, blood clots, injury to nearby organs, and complications with future pregnancies. Recovery time is also typically longer than for a vaginal birth.

Can a woman have a vaginal birth after a previous C-section (VBAC)?

Yes, in many cases, a VBAC is possible and safe, depending on factors like the type of previous uterine incision, the reason for the prior C-section, and the mother's overall health.