Bihar, an eastern Indian state, boasts a profound historical legacy, serving as the birthplace of Buddhism and Jainism and the seat of ancient empires like...
Bihar is historically renowned as the birthplace of Buddhism and Jainism, and for being the center of powerful ancient Indian empires, including the Mauryan and Gupta dynasties, with Pataliputra (modern Patna) as their capital.
Bihar is a significant agricultural state, primarily known for major crops such as rice, wheat, maize, pulses, and sugarcane. It's also famous for its litchi and mango production.
The capital city of Bihar is Patna, which is also its largest urban center. Historically, it was known as Pataliputra and served as a pivotal administrative and cultural hub.
The Ganges (Ganga) is the most prominent river flowing through Bihar. Other significant rivers include its tributaries like the Kosi, Sone, Gandak, and Ghaghara, which are vital for the state's agriculture and ecosystem.