Denmark, with the explicit support of Greenland, has officially put forward a proposal for NATO to initiate surveillance operations in and around the Arctic island. This significant development was confirmed by Danish Defence Minister Troels Lund Poulsen on Monday, January 19, 2026, following discussions with NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte and Greenland's Foreign Minister Vivian Motzfeldt in Brussels. The move underscores the escalating geopolitical importance of the Arctic region, which has become a focal point for global strategic competition. The proposal comes at a time of heightened international tensions, largely fueled by renewed efforts from former US President Donald Trump's administration to acquire Greenland. This persistent interest has led to strong condemnations from Denmark and European Union leaders, who view such intentions as a serious threat to sovereignty and the transatlantic alliance. Greenlandic and Danish officials have unequivocally stated that Greenland is not for sale, emphasizing the lack of respect shown by any talk of buying its people. NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte has acknowledged Denmark's proposal, indicating that the alliance will continue collaborative efforts with Denmark and Greenland on Arctic collective security. This dialogue is crucial as the Arctic's melting ice caps open new shipping routes and access to valuable resources, attracting increased attention from global powers. Russia, for its part, has voiced serious concerns regarding the growing NATO military presence in Greenland, citing the situation as unsettling for high-latitude security. The proposed surveillance mission aims to strengthen NATO's deterrence and defence capabilities in the High North, ensuring stability amidst rising military and diplomatic activity in the region. The broader context includes various NATO countries, including France, Germany, Norway, and Sweden, increasing their military presence and engagement in Arctic defence initiatives. This ongoing crisis highlights Greenland's critical role in international security architecture and the urgent need for a coordinated allied response to evolving threats.