New Labour Codes Impact IT Giants' Q3 Earnings by Over ₹4,000 Crore | Quick Digest
India's new labour codes, effective November 21, 2025, have significantly impacted the Q3 FY26 earnings of major IT firms like TCS, Infosys, and HCLTech. The companies collectively reported over ₹4,000 crore in one-time provisions due to redefined wage structures affecting gratuity and leave liabilities. This statutory change led to a notable reduction in their quarterly profits.
New labour codes became effective in India on November 21, 2025.
TCS reported a one-time impact of ₹2,128 crore in Q3 FY26.
Infosys took a one-time charge of ₹1,289 crore in Q3 FY26.
HCLTech recorded a one-time impact of ₹719 crore on net income in Q3 FY26.
Combined, the impact on these three IT firms exceeds ₹4,000 crore.
Impact primarily due to changes in wage definition, affecting gratuity and leave liabilities.
India's recently implemented new labour codes, which came into effect on November 21, 2025, have led to a substantial one-time financial impact on the third-quarter (Q3 FY26: October-December 2025) earnings of leading IT service companies. This development is a direct consequence of the redefined 'wages' under the new legislation, which broadens the base for calculating statutory employee benefits such as gratuity, provident fund contributions, and leave encashment, compelling companies to account for higher past service liabilities.
Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), India's largest IT firm, reported a significant one-time statutory impact of ₹2,128 crore on its Q3 FY26 profits, primarily attributed to increased gratuity costs and long-term compensated absences. Infosys, another IT giant, also disclosed a one-time exceptional charge of ₹1,289 crore for the same quarter to align with the new labour code provisions. HCLTech similarly reported a one-time impact of ₹956 crore on its Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT), translating to ₹719 crore at the net income level, due to these new regulations. The cumulative impact on these three companies alone exceeds ₹4,000 crore, corroborating the headline's claim.
While this represents a significant one-time adjustment, company managements generally indicated that the recurring impact on operating margins in subsequent quarters is expected to be minimal, typically ranging from 10 to 20 basis points. The news category for this story spans Business, Finance, and Technology, specifically focusing on the Indian IT sector's financial performance. Moneycontrol, the source, is generally considered a credible financial news platform in India, despite some reports of a right-center bias and occasional mixed factual reporting in non-core financial content. The claims are well-corroborated by multiple other reputable Indian business news sources, affirming the accuracy of the report.
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