January is globally recognized as Cervical Cancer Awareness Month, an initiative embraced by health organizations worldwide, including the Florida Department of Health in Pinellas County. This month serves as a crucial reminder about the importance of preventing and detecting cervical cancer early. Major health bodies like the World Health Organization (WHO) and the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) actively support this awareness campaign, underscoring that cervical cancer is largely preventable and highly treatable when identified in its early stages. The primary causes of cervical cancer are persistent infections with certain types of Human Papillomavirus (HPV), for which safe and effective vaccines are available. Regular screening tests, such as Pap smears and HPV tests, are vital for detecting precancerous changes before they develop into invasive cancer. In the United States, screening typically begins at age 21. Globally, significant efforts are underway, with WHO launching a strategy to eliminate cervical cancer by 2100, setting targets for HPV vaccination, screening coverage, and treatment for precancerous lesions. For audiences in India, this information is particularly relevant as low- and middle-income countries bear a disproportionately high burden of cervical cancer, accounting for approximately 90% of global deaths from the disease. Increased awareness, improved access to HPV vaccination, and widespread screening programs are critical steps towards reducing incidence and mortality rates in India and similar regions. The consistent observance of Cervical Cancer Awareness Month across various health bodies reinforces the call for action and informed healthcare choices for women worldwide.